i don't like the idea of going into battle with the goal to lose crew and conscript crew from enemy. especially since you can't chose which of your people will die.What are advantages of a small ship? Is it more maneuverable? Could it be a good boarding vessel?
I was thinking of maybe making something akin to that but not sure is it possible.
small ships get hit less in combat and are better at changing range/running away.
They allow small crew but it isnt something bad. Small crew lvls up faster.
Boarding is fine on small ship but you must know what you are doing. Im still polishing my technique, once im done ill write proper guide.
Biggest issue is number of available modules. For that reason you will have to remove all weapons but 1 torpedoes(to be able to execute crippling attacks). Speaking of best small ship: bolt raptor. Its medium space is at least 1 too small. Once you add mods that help you with boarding and distance change, you must secure armor. Without high rating you will be destroyed by the time you get in range. You want armored barracks4(can be installed even on small ships), every other mod crew mod armored... and another armor mod(medium or small if cant fit).
As for strategy: if ship is like smuggler and will run, start with bounty hunter crippling attack. Otherwise go for armor/range change.
You want to get in 3 distance to start executing gunners boarding talent. On win you want to use 'throw wrench' twice(its mechanic talent). It will disable enemy guns and from now on you will be safe.
Boarding paired with lack of guns is good as you wont damage enemy crew. This way after win you can conscript high lvl pilots, mechanics and so on.
on hard, every time you go into battle with a small ship with 1 gun, you risk losing the game. I've lost games with big ships. all it takes is a little bad luck and your engine is badly damaged. you can't retreat even with talents, you can't dodge well any more even with talents and while you try to repair your engine your whole ship gets blown to bits.
my advice would be to run from all and any battles especially with a small ship and preferably with talents that help you run even before combat starts.